Still Open America

Iron Door Saloon

Formerly: Granite Store (1852–1896) · Jake's Place (1896–1937)

Groveland, California  ·  Founded 1896  ·  Building: circa 1852

Oldest ClaimGreat Story

A historic Tuolumne County saloon housed in an 1850s solid granite building featuring heavy iron fire doors.

The Iron Door Saloon operates in Groveland, California, in a stone structure built before 1852 and credited by the official state historical marker to Peter King. James Tannahill later purchased the building and served as Groveland's first postmaster there. It became a saloon known as Jake's Place in 1896 under Giacomo DeFarrari, and was renamed the Iron Door Saloon in 1937 after heavy iron fire doors were installed.

View the exterior (Google Street View)
The Record

Timeline

  1. 1852

    The Granite Store was built of solid granite in Big Oak Flat (later renamed Groveland). The official California historical marker and the NRHP nomination credit Peter King as builder.

    Source: California Historical Marker (HMDB #53273); National Register of Historic Places nomination #95000265, Watts & Tannahill Company Store

  2. 1863

    James Tannahill became Groveland's first postmaster, running the post office out of the store he had purchased.

    Source: Wikipedia, 'Iron Door Saloon'; U.S. Postal Service Historical Postal Records

  3. 1896

    Giacomo DeFarrari purchased the building and converted it into a saloon named Jake's Place.

    Source: National Register of Historic Places nomination #95000265; California Historical Marker (HMDB #53273)

  4. 1937

    Heavy iron doors, manufactured in England, were installed for fire protection and the saloon was renamed 'The Iron Door Saloon'.

    Source: California Historical Marker (HMDB #53273); sisterrain.net historical summary

The House Standard

The Truth-O-Meter

Every claim gets rated. A business's own website can never earn "documented."

The Iron Door Saloon is the oldest continuously operating saloon in California.
InventedUnverifiablePlausibleDocumented
Invented

The building dates to before 1852, but it operated as a general store and post office, not a saloon, until Giacomo DeFarrari converted it in 1896. A local historian at the Groveland Historical Museum has also said the claim is effectively unprovable either way, since no liquor licenses were issued in that era and the property doesn't appear on Tuolumne County tax rolls as a saloon until 1896.

  • National Register of Historic Places nomination #95000265
  • KQED, '150 Years of Slinging Drinks: A Visit to the Iron Door Saloon'
The building's granite construction and iron doors have saved it from regional fires.
InventedUnverifiablePlausibleDocumented
Plausible

The granite walls and iron doors are real and would plausibly resist fire better than the area's typical wood-frame buildings, and this is a consistent part of local reputation and owner accounts. No source found documents a specific fire event, date, or record of the building actually being tested by one.

  • KQED, '150 Years of Slinging Drinks: A Visit to the Iron Door Saloon'
  • Jefferson Public Radio, '150 Years Of Slinging Drinks: NorCal's Iron Door'
Highest-Value Content

Corrections

Commonly Stated

The Iron Door Saloon has operated continuously as a saloon since 1852.

The Record

The building was constructed before 1852 as the Granite Store, a general store and post office, and was not converted into a saloon until 1896.

Source: National Register of Historic Places nomination #95000265; KQED, '150 Years of Slinging Drinks: A Visit to the Iron Door Saloon'

Commonly Stated

James Tannahill built the Granite Store building.

The Record

The official California historical marker and the NRHP nomination credit Peter King as the builder. Tannahill purchased the property in the 1860s and served as Groveland's first postmaster there.

Source: California Historical Marker (HMDB #53273); National Register of Historic Places nomination #95000265

The House Angle

Why It Survives

The Iron Door Saloon survives on the strength of its granite construction and a location on Highway 120, the primary gateway route to Yosemite National Park, which turned it into a famous highway stop for generations of park visitors. Its reputation for surviving regional fires is a well-worn part of the telling, though no source found documents a specific fire the building withstood.

Frequently Asked

Questions & Answers

Is the Iron Door Saloon the oldest bar in California?

The claim is disputed. The building dates to before 1852, but it operated as a general store and post office until 1896, when Giacomo DeFarrari opened it as a saloon called Jake's Place. A historian at the Groveland Historical Museum has said the broader claim can't really be proven, since no liquor licenses existed in that era to check against.

Who built the Iron Door Saloon building?

The official California historical marker and the National Register of Historic Places nomination credit Peter King as the builder of the original Granite Store, constructed before 1852. James Tannahill purchased the building in the 1860s and ran Groveland's post office from it; he did not build it.

Why is it called the Iron Door Saloon?

The saloon was renamed in 1937 following the installation of heavy iron fire doors manufactured in England, which remain on the building's entrance today.

Visit

Practical Information

Address

18761 Main St, Groveland, CA 95321

Phone

(209) 962-8904

Visit Note

Located on CA-120 en route to Yosemite; serves standard saloon fare.